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巨大腹膜后淋巴管瘤:一种罕见病症。

Giant Retroperitoneal Lymphangioma: a Rare Entity.

作者信息

Aggarwal Lalit, Ali Shadan, Thomas Shaji

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India ; Department of Surgery, LHMC & SSKH, New Delhi, 110001 India.

Department of General Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg. 2014 Oct;76(5):402-4. doi: 10.1007/s12262-013-0989-y. Epub 2013 Oct 13.

Abstract

Retroperitoneal lymphangiomas are rare benign tumors, and the exact incidence of which is not well known. They usually arise from the developmental abnormalities of retroperitoneal lymphatics or their traumatic rupture. Confusion with other cystic tumors of the retroperitoneum including those arising from the kidney and pancreas is common. They usually lack specific symptoms and are mostly detected accidentally, while very rarely, some may present with complications such as rupture, torsion, hemorrhage, or infection. We report a case of a 22-year-old female in whom preoperative diagnosis of retroperitoneal lymphangioma was made on the basis of radiological investigations. On exploration, a large lymphangioma arising retroperitoneally was identified and excised. Postoperative recovery was uneventful.

摘要

腹膜后淋巴管瘤是罕见的良性肿瘤,其确切发病率尚不清楚。它们通常源于腹膜后淋巴管的发育异常或其外伤性破裂。与其他腹膜后囊性肿瘤(包括源于肾脏和胰腺的肿瘤)混淆很常见。它们通常缺乏特异性症状,大多是偶然发现的,而非常罕见的是,有些可能会出现破裂、扭转、出血或感染等并发症。我们报告一例22岁女性病例,该病例根据影像学检查术前诊断为腹膜后淋巴管瘤。术中探查发现一个源于腹膜后的大淋巴管瘤并将其切除。术后恢复顺利。

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