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滑翔伞事故所致损伤的特征:一项横断面研究。

Characteristics of injuries caused by paragliding accidents: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Canbek Umut, İmerci Ahmet, Akgün Ulaş, Yeşil Murat, Aydin Ali, Balci Yasemin

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University School of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyon, Turkey.

出版信息

World J Emerg Med. 2015;6(3):221-4. doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2015.03.011.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study was undertaken to analyze the characteristics and risk factors relating to fatalities and injuries caused by paragliding.

METHODS

The judicial examination reports and hospital documents of 82 patients traumatized in 64 accidents during 242 355 paragliding jumps between August 2004 and September 2011 were analyzed.

RESULTS

In these accidents, 18 of the 82 patients lost their lives. In the patients with a confirmed cause of accident, most of them were involved with multiple fractures and internal organ injuries (n=8, 44.4%).

CONCLUSION

We investigated the incidence of paragliding injuries, the types of the injuries, and the severity of affected anatomical regions. The findings are significant for the prevention of paragliding injuries and future research.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在分析与滑翔伞运动导致的死亡和伤害相关的特征及风险因素。

方法

对2004年8月至2011年9月期间242355次滑翔伞跳跃中64起事故造成创伤的82例患者的司法鉴定报告和医院文件进行分析。

结果

在这些事故中,82例患者中有18例死亡。在事故原因明确的患者中,大多数涉及多处骨折和内脏损伤(n = 8,44.4%)。

结论

我们调查了滑翔伞运动损伤的发生率、损伤类型以及受影响解剖区域的严重程度。这些发现对预防滑翔伞运动损伤及未来研究具有重要意义。

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本文引用的文献

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[Injuries due to parachute jumping].[跳伞所致损伤]
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Spinal cord injuries among paragliders in Norway.挪威滑翔伞运动员的脊髓损伤情况。
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Br J Sports Med. 2002 Oct;36(5):365-9. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.36.5.365.
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Paragliding accidents in remote areas.偏远地区的滑翔伞事故。
Wilderness Environ Med. 1997 Aug;8(3):129-33. doi: 10.1580/1080-6032(1997)008[0129:paira]2.3.co;2.
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[Pattern of injuries and prophylaxis in paragliding].[滑翔伞运动中的损伤模式与预防措施]
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2000 Jun;14(2):41-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-7439.

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