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通过串联质谱中的离子/分子反应对质子化分析物中N-单取代N-羟基氨基官能团进行质谱鉴定。

Mass spectrometric identification of the N-monosubstituted N-hydroxylamino functionality in protonated analytes via ion/molecule reactions in tandem mass spectrometry.

作者信息

Sheng Huaming, Tang Weijuan, Yerabolu Ravikiran, Kong John Y, Williams Peggy E, Zhang Minli, Kenttämaa Hilkka I

机构信息

Purdue University, Department of Chemistry, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.

AstraZeneca, Boston, MA, 02130, USA.

出版信息

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2015 Apr 30;29(8):730-4. doi: 10.1002/rcm.7154.

DOI:10.1002/rcm.7154
PMID:26406487
Abstract

RATIONALE

N-Monosubstituted hydroxylamines correspond to an important class of metabolites for many bioactive molecules. In this study, a tandem mass spectrometric method based on ion/molecule reactions was developed for the identification of compounds with the N-monosubstituted hydroxylamino functionality.

METHODS

The diagnostic ion/molecule reaction occurs between protonated analytes with 2-methoxypropene (MOP) inside a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer.

RESULTS

Most protonated compounds with N-monosubstituted and disubstituted hydroxylamino and oxime functional groups react with MOP via proton transfer and formation of a stable adduct in a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer. However, only protonated compounds with N-monosubstituted hydroxylamino groups form the characteristic MOP adduct-MeOH product. Possible mechanisms of this reaction are discussed.

CONCLUSIONS

A method based on functional group-selective ion/molecule reactions in a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer has been demonstrated to allow the identification of protonated compounds with the N-monosubstituted hydroxylamino functionality. Only N-monosubstituted hydroxylamines react with MOP via formation of an adduct that has eliminated methanol.

摘要

原理

N-单取代羟胺是许多生物活性分子的一类重要代谢产物。在本研究中,开发了一种基于离子/分子反应的串联质谱方法,用于鉴定具有N-单取代羟氨基官能团的化合物。

方法

在线性四极杆离子阱质谱仪内,质子化分析物与2-甲氧基丙烯(MOP)之间发生诊断性离子/分子反应。

结果

大多数具有N-单取代和双取代羟氨基及肟官能团的质子化化合物,在线性四极杆离子阱质谱仪中通过质子转移与MOP反应并形成稳定加合物。然而,只有具有N-单取代羟氨基基团的质子化化合物会形成特征性的MOP加合物-甲醇产物。讨论了该反应的可能机制。

结论

已证明一种基于线性四极杆离子阱质谱仪中官能团选择性离子/分子反应的方法,可用于鉴定具有N-单取代羟氨基官能团的质子化化合物。只有N-单取代羟胺通过形成消除了甲醇的加合物与MOP反应。

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