Walker Roger, Kunkle William Aaron, Carreira Dominic S
Sports Medicine and Orthopedics, Broward Health Medical Center, 1601 South Andrews Avenue, 2nd Floor, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33316, USA.
Sports Medicine and Orthopedics, Broward Health Medical Center, 1601 South Andrews Avenue, 2nd Floor, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33316, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2015 Oct;34(4):689-703. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Aug 11.
Osteochondral defects, impingement, and instability of the ankle are common injuries in athletes. In this article, we review these diagnoses and their treatment options, with a focus on arthroscopic approaches. The treatment options continue to evolve, supported by innovation and outcome studies. In this article, we describe the advantages and disadvantages of both open and arthroscopic treatments using published evidence.
踝关节骨软骨损伤、撞击伤和不稳定是运动员常见的损伤。在本文中,我们回顾这些诊断及其治疗选择,重点关注关节镜手术方法。在创新和疗效研究的支持下,治疗选择不断发展。在本文中,我们利用已发表的证据描述开放手术和关节镜手术治疗的优缺点。