Mizoguchi Toshihide
Institute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Japan.
Clin Calcium. 2015 Oct;25(10):1445-52.
Many new findings about osteoclastogenesis have been provided by in vitro osteoclast culture methods. However, it is necessary to identify genuine in vivo osteoclast precursors and analyze their dynamics in order to completely understand in vivo osteoclastogenesis. Previously, we identified an in vivo osteoclast precursor (qOP : quiescent osteoclast precursors). In this review, the differentiation and movement of qOP will be described based on recent experimental data. Moreover, I will show evidence that the expression level of RANK in qOP is increased in bone tissue, which is an important event for in vivo osteoclastogenesis.
体外破骨细胞培养方法为破骨细胞生成提供了许多新发现。然而,为了全面了解体内破骨细胞生成,有必要识别真正的体内破骨细胞前体并分析它们的动态变化。此前,我们鉴定出了一种体内破骨细胞前体(qOP:静止破骨细胞前体)。在这篇综述中,将根据最近的实验数据描述qOP的分化和移动。此外,我将展示证据表明,骨组织中qOP的RANK表达水平升高,这是体内破骨细胞生成的一个重要事件。