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中线颈部裂的颅面形态学:病例报告及文献综述

Craniofacial Morphology in Midline Cervical Cleft: Case Report and Review of Literature.

作者信息

Cudzilo Dorota, Matthews-Brzozowska Teresa, Obloj Barbara

出版信息

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2017 Mar;54(2):235-241. doi: 10.1597/15-126. Epub 2015 Sep 29.

Abstract

Congenital midline cervical cleft is a rare anomaly of the neck. This paper presents the case of a boy diagnosed with this disorder in which a preliminary orthodontic treatment was implemented. The craniofacial anomalies associated with this malformation produced a defect that could only be successfully treated through the implementation of orthodontic and surgical treatments. In this case, congenital midline cervical cleft was accompanied by certain disorders within the facial structures of the skull, primarily mandibular retrusion, flattening of the contour of the mandibular base, and a steep angle between the cranial base and the mandibular plane.

摘要

先天性颈部中线裂是一种罕见的颈部异常。本文介绍了一名被诊断患有这种疾病的男孩的病例,其中实施了初步的正畸治疗。与这种畸形相关的颅面异常产生了一种缺陷,只有通过正畸和外科治疗才能成功治疗。在这个病例中,先天性颈部中线裂伴有颅骨面部结构内的某些紊乱,主要是下颌后缩、下颌基底轮廓变平以及颅底与下颌平面之间的陡峭角度。

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