Snow Daniel D, Cassada David A, Bartelt-Hunt Shannon L, Li Xu, D'Alessio Matteo, Levine Rachel, Zhang Yun, Sallach J Brett
Nebraska Water Center, part of the Robert B. Dougherty Water for Food Institute, 202 Water Sciences Laboratory, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583-0844, USA.
Water Environ Res. 2015 Oct;87(10):868-1937. doi: 10.2175/106143015X14338845155101.
A total of 43 papers published in 2014 were reviewed ranging from detailed descriptions of analytical methods, to fate and occurrence studies, to measuring and predicting biological effects for a wide variety of emerging contaminants likely to occur in agricultural environments. New methods and studies on veterinary pharmaceuticals, natural and synthetics steroids, and antibiotic resistance genes in agricultural environments continue to expand our knowledge base on the occurrence and potential impacts of these compounds. This review is divided into the following sections: Introduction, Analytical Methods, Occurrence and Fate, Antibiotic Resistance Genes, and Risk Assessment.
共对2014年发表的43篇论文进行了综述,内容涵盖从分析方法的详细描述到归宿与存在情况研究,再到针对农业环境中可能出现的多种新兴污染物的生物效应测量与预测。关于农业环境中兽药、天然和合成类固醇以及抗生素抗性基因的新方法和研究不断扩充我们对这些化合物的存在情况及其潜在影响的知识库。本综述分为以下几个部分:引言、分析方法、存在情况与归宿、抗生素抗性基因以及风险评估。