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[宫腔镜下息肉切除术,异常子宫出血的治疗]

[Hysteroscopic polypectomy, treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding].

作者信息

de Los Rios P José F, López R Claudia, Cifuentes P Carolina, Angulo C Mónica, Palacios-Barahona Arlex U

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2015 Jul;83(7):422-8.

PMID:26422913
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the effectiveness of the hysteroscopic polypectomy in terms of the decrease of the abnormal uterine bleeding.

METHODS

A cross-sectional and analytical study was done with patients to whom a hysteroscopic polypectomy was done for treating the abnormal uterine bleeding, between January 2009 and December 2013. The response to the treatment was evaluated via a survey given to the patients about the behavior of the abnormal uterine bleeding after the procedure and about overall satisfaction.

RESULTS

The results were obtained after a hysteroscopic polypectomy done to 128 patients and were as follows. The average time from the polypectomy applied until the survey was 30.5 months, with a standard deviation of 18 months. 67.2% of the patients reported decreased abnormal uterine bleeding and the 32.8% reported a persistence of symptoms. On average 82.8% of the. patients were satisfied with the treatment. Bivariate and multivariate analysis showed no association between the variables studied and no improvement of abnormal uterine bleeding after surgery (polypectomy). There were no complications.

CONCLUSION

Hysteroscopic polypectomy is a safe surgical treatment, which decreases on two of three patients the abnormal uterine bleeding in the presence of endometrial polyps, with an acceptable level of satisfaction.

摘要

目的

评估宫腔镜下息肉切除术在减少异常子宫出血方面的有效性。

方法

对2009年1月至2013年12月期间因异常子宫出血接受宫腔镜下息肉切除术的患者进行了一项横断面分析研究。通过向患者进行调查,评估其术后异常子宫出血情况及总体满意度,以此来评估治疗效果。

结果

对128例患者进行宫腔镜下息肉切除术后得出如下结果。从息肉切除到调查的平均时间为30.5个月,标准差为18个月。67.2%的患者报告异常子宫出血减少,32.8%的患者报告症状持续存在。平均82.8%的患者对治疗满意。双变量和多变量分析显示,所研究的变量之间无关联,手术后(息肉切除术)异常子宫出血无改善。无并发症发生。

结论

宫腔镜下息肉切除术是一种安全的手术治疗方法,在存在子宫内膜息肉的情况下,能使三分之二的患者异常子宫出血减少,满意度达到可接受水平。

相似文献

1
[Hysteroscopic polypectomy, treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding].[宫腔镜下息肉切除术,异常子宫出血的治疗]
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2015 Jul;83(7):422-8.
2
The clinical significance of small endometrial polyps.小子宫内膜息肉的临床意义。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2013 Oct;170(2):497-500. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.07.011. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
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Factors Influencing the Recurrence Potential of Benign Endometrial Polyps after Hysteroscopic Polypectomy.宫腔镜息肉切除术后影响良性子宫内膜息肉复发可能性的因素
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Manually driven versus motor driven hysteroscopic tissue removal system for polypectomy: Long-term results.手动驱动与电动驱动的宫腔镜组织切除系统在息肉切除中的长期效果比较。
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Pregnancy rates after hysteroscopic polypectomy depending on the size or number of the polyps.宫腔镜息肉切除术后的妊娠率取决于息肉的大小或数量。
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The clinical relevance of hysteroscopic polypectomy in premenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding.宫腔镜下息肉切除术对绝经前异常子宫出血妇女的临床意义。
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引用本文的文献

1
Effectiveness and patient satisfaction with office hysteroscopic polypectomy in patients with symptomatic endometrial polyps.有症状子宫内膜息肉患者行门诊宫腔镜下息肉切除术的有效性及患者满意度。
Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2022 Dec;14(4):325-329. doi: 10.52054/FVVO.14.4.045.
2
Operative hysteroscopy platform at a university teaching hospital: a retrospective study.某大学教学医院的手术宫腔镜检查平台:一项回顾性研究。
J Int Med Res. 2019 Oct;47(10):5028-5036. doi: 10.1177/0300060519864494. Epub 2019 Jul 29.