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[复合杀菌剂艾可韦它对根际微生物群落、抗病性及大豆生产力的影响]

[INFLUENCE OF FUNGICIDES COMPLEX INOCULUM EKOVITAL ON RHIZOSPHERE MICROBIOCENOSIS, DISEASES RESISTANCE AND SOYBEEN PRODUCTIVITY].

作者信息

Vozniuk S V, Tytova L V, Lyaska S I, Iutynska G O

出版信息

Mikrobiol Z. 2015 Jul-Aug;77(4):8-14.

PMID:26422919
Abstract

It has been investigated the effect of fungicide with systemic action of Vitavaks 200 FF, Maxim Star 025 FS, Kinto duo and the complex inoculum Ekovital on rhizospheric microbial communities, diseases resistance and soybean productivity of Annushka biovar. The combined use of fungicides and inoculation has contributed to better formation of nodulation apparatus (the number of nodules on the roots was increased in 1.3-2.8 times), resistance increase to soybean pathogens septoriosis and ascochitosis, plant productivity increase on 17.4-32.1% relatively to the variant with Ekovital. The efficiency of the combined treatment of seeds against septoriosis and ascochitosis has become 45.8-64.1% and 82.0-95.1% respectively, in the flowering-early fruiting stage and 38.1-60.6% and 70.3-82.1% respectively, in the loading beans phase.

摘要

研究了具有内吸作用的杀菌剂维他发克斯200 FF、马克西姆之星025 FS、金托多以及复合接种剂埃科维他对安努什卡生物变种根际微生物群落、抗病性和大豆生产力的影响。杀菌剂与接种剂的联合使用有助于更好地形成根瘤菌装置(根部根瘤数量增加了1.3至2.8倍),增强了对大豆病原菌叶斑病和炭疽病的抗性,相对于使用埃科维他的变体,植物生产力提高了17.4%至32.1%。在开花-初果期,种子联合处理对叶斑病和炭疽病的防治效果分别达到45.8%至64.1%和82.0%至95.1%;在结荚期,防治效果分别为38.1%至60.6%和70.3%至82.1%。

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