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一名携带GLA p.E66Q突变的患者,表现出血管性帕金森综合征和双侧丘脑枕病变。

A Patient with the GLA p.E66Q Mutation Exhibiting Vascular Parkinsonism and Bilateral Pulvinar Lesions.

作者信息

Tomizawa Yuji, Okuzumi Ayami, Shiotsuki Hiromi, Noda Kazuyuki, Hattori Nobutaka, Okuma Yasuyuki

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2015;54(19):2503-6. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.4437. Epub 2015 Oct 1.

Abstract

A 76-year-old man was admitted to our hospital due to gait difficulty. Brain imaging indicated bilateral pulvinar lesions and moderate white matter lesions. The serum α-galactosidase A levels were measured for the differential diagnosis of bilateral pulvinar lesions and were found to be abnormally low. Therefore, the patient was suspected to have variant Fabry disease. A GLA mutation analysis showed the p.E66Q mutation, which is speculated to be a functional polymorphism rather than a disease-causing mutation of Fabry disease. Enzyme replacement therapy did not result in a marked improvement, however, the disease progression stopped.

摘要

一名76岁男性因步态困难入院。脑部影像学检查显示双侧丘脑枕部病变及中度白质病变。检测血清α-半乳糖苷酶A水平以鉴别双侧丘脑枕部病变,结果发现其异常低。因此,怀疑该患者患有变异型法布里病。GLA突变分析显示存在p.E66Q突变,推测这是一种功能性多态性而非法布里病的致病突变。酶替代疗法虽未带来显著改善,但疾病进展停止。

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