Garofalo Marco, Bianchi Lorenzo, Gentile Giorgio, Borghesi Marco, Vagnoni Valerio, Dababneh Hussam, Schiavina Riccardo, Franceschelli Alessandro, Romagnoli Daniele, Colombo Fulvio, Corcioni Beniamino, Golfieri Rita, Brunocilla Eugenio
Department of Urology, University of Bologna, S.Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna.
Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2015 Sep 30;87(3):260-1. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2015.3.260.
To present the management of a patient with partial disruption of both cavernosal bodies and complete urethral rupture and to propose a non-systematic review of literature about complete urethral rupture. MATERIAL AND METHOD - CASE REPORT: A 46 years old man presented to our emergency department after a blunt injury of the penis during sexual intercourse. On physical examination there was subcutaneous hematoma extending over the proximal penile shaft with a dorsal-left sided deviation of the penis and urethral bleeding. Ultrasound investigation showed an hematoma in the ventral shaft of the penis with a discontinuity of the tunica albuginea of the right cavernosal corporum. The patient underwent immediate emergency surgery consisted on evacuation of the hematoma, reparation the partial defect of both two cavernosal bodies and end to end suture of the urethra that resulted completely disrupted.
The urethral catheter was removed at the 12-th postoperative day without voiding symptoms after a retrograde urethrography. 6 months postoperatively the patients was evaluated with uroflowmetry demonstrating a max flow rate of 22 ml/s and optimal functional outcomes evaluated with validated questionnaires. 8 months after surgery the patients was evaluated by dynamic magnetic resonance (MRI) of the penis showing only a little curvature on the left side of the penile shaft.
Penile fracture is an extremely uncommon urologic injury with approximately 1331 reported cases in the literature till the years 2001. To best of our knowledge from 2001 up today, 1839 more cases have been reported, only in 159 of them anterior urethral rupture was associated and in only 22 cases a complete urethral rupture was described. In our opinion, in order to prevent long term complications, in case of clinical suspicion of penile fracture, especially if it is associated to urethral disruption, emergency surgery should be the first choice of treatment.
介绍一名阴茎海绵体部分断裂及尿道完全断裂患者的治疗情况,并对有关完全性尿道断裂的文献进行非系统性综述。材料与方法——病例报告:一名46岁男性在性交时阴茎受到钝性损伤后被送至我院急诊科。体格检查发现皮下血肿延伸至阴茎近端,阴茎向左背侧偏斜且有尿道出血。超声检查显示阴茎腹侧有血肿,右侧海绵体白膜连续性中断。患者立即接受急诊手术,包括清除血肿、修复两个海绵体的部分缺损以及端端缝合完全断裂的尿道。
术后第12天拔除尿道导管,逆行尿道造影后无排尿症状。术后6个月对患者进行尿流率测定,最大尿流率为22 ml/s,并通过有效问卷评估功能恢复情况良好。术后8个月对患者进行阴茎动态磁共振成像(MRI)检查,显示阴茎左侧仅有轻微弯曲。
阴茎骨折是一种极其罕见的泌尿外科损伤,截至2001年文献报道约1331例。据我们所知,从2001年至今,又有1839例病例被报道,其中仅159例合并前尿道断裂,仅22例描述为完全性尿道断裂。我们认为,为预防长期并发症,临床怀疑阴茎骨折时,尤其是合并尿道断裂时,急诊手术应作为首选治疗方法。