Amir Moaath A, Alenazi Bashir, Wyse Richard K H, Tamimi Waleed, Kujan Omar, Khan Tajdar, Alenzi Faris Q
Moaath A. Amir, Department of Orthopedics, Military Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bashir Alenazi, Department of Orthopedics, Military Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Pak J Med Sci. 2015 Jul-Aug;31(4):1018-20. doi: 10.12669/pjms.314.8231.
Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is a rare injury that occurs secondary to trauma and seizures. Diagnosis is often missed and treatment is challenging. Neglected posterior dislocation is associated with Hill-Sachs lesion which leads to locking of dislocation. Correct diagnosis is achieved by history taking, a physical examination and appropriate imaging. In neglected shoulder dislocation with uncontrolled seizure and humeral head defects of up to 45% the McLaughlin procedure shows excellent results at follow-up.
肩关节后脱位是一种罕见的损伤,继发于创伤和癫痫发作。诊断常常被漏诊,治疗也具有挑战性。被忽视的后脱位与希尔-萨克斯损伤相关,这会导致脱位锁定。通过病史采集、体格检查和适当的影像学检查可实现正确诊断。在伴有无法控制的癫痫发作且肱骨头缺损达45%的被忽视的肩关节脱位中,麦克劳林手术在随访时显示出极佳的效果。