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推测单卵双胞胎是在体外生产的马胚胎移植后发育而成。

Presumed monozygotic twins develop following transfer of an in vitro-produced equine embryo.

作者信息

Roberts Melissa Ann, London Kelly, Campos-Chillón Lino Fernando, Altermatt Joy Lynn

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, CA 93407, U.S.A.

Department of Dairy Science, California Polytechnic State University, CA 93407, U.S.A.

出版信息

J Equine Sci. 2015;26(3):89-94. doi: 10.1294/jes.26.89. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

Abstract

An equine embryo produced by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) was trans-cervically transferred to a recipient mare and pregnancy was confirmed via ultrasound examination on days 11, 12 and 15. On days 20 and 22, a single embryonic proper with a heartbeat was observed. On day 29, two embryos proper appeared during ultrasound examination, each possessing a heartbeat. Subsequent examinations on days 35 and 39 revealed continued viability and development of both embryos proper. On day 49, demise of both fetuses was present. Although no DNA analysis or post-partum examinations were performed, it is presumed that the fetuses were monozygotic twins based on membrane classification by ultrasound imaging as well as development occurring after the transfer of a single in vitro-produced embryo.

摘要

通过胞浆内精子注射(ICSI)产生的马胚胎经宫颈转移至受体母马,并在第11、12和15天通过超声检查确认妊娠。在第20和22天,观察到一个有心跳的单个胚胎本体。在第29天,超声检查时出现两个胚胎本体,每个都有心跳。随后在第35和39天的检查显示两个胚胎本体均持续存活并发育。在第49天,两个胎儿均死亡。尽管未进行DNA分析或产后检查,但根据超声成像的膜分类以及单个体外产生胚胎移植后发生的发育情况,推测胎儿为单卵双胞胎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab68/4591415/08ee8eaa8560/jes-26-089-g001.jpg

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