Wechsler R J, Steiner R M
Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19107.
J Thorac Imaging. 1989 Jan;4(1):29-40. doi: 10.1097/00005382-198901000-00009.
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are now commonly performed for a variety of pulmonary and mediastinal lesions. However, some of the lesions that affect these areas also involve the chest wall. These include tumors, infections, trauma, and congenital processes. In such cases, a knowledge of chest wall anatomy combined with careful analysis of cross-sectional images is necessary to make the diagnosis. This article describes the basic cross-sectional anatomy of the chest wall and the principal pathologic chest wall lesions.
计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像目前常用于各种肺部和纵隔病变的检查。然而，一些累及这些区域的病变也会波及胸壁。这些病变包括肿瘤、感染、创伤和先天性疾病。在这种情况下，了解胸壁解剖结构并结合对横断面图像的仔细分析对于做出诊断是必要的。本文描述了胸壁的基本横断面解剖结构以及主要的胸壁病理性病变。
