Song Kwang Soon, Min Byung Woo, Bae Ki Cheor, Cho Chul Hyun, Lee Si Wook
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.
J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Jan;25(1):43-7. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000222.
Adolescents are predisposed to chondral injuries of the knee; however, the incidence of traumatic chondral and osteochondral fractures and their role in the development of joint degeneration are not fully elucidated. Several methods are described for the treatment of chondral or osteochondral fractures of the knee. In our literature review, we could not find any report on the management of chondral fractures with autologous bone pegs or headless screws. We report three cases of traumatic cartilage fractures of the lateral femoral condyle in adolescents who were treated with three different methods. We also present their follow-up outcomes.
青少年易发生膝关节软骨损伤;然而,创伤性软骨和骨软骨骨折的发生率及其在关节退变发展中的作用尚未完全阐明。描述了几种治疗膝关节软骨或骨软骨骨折的方法。在我们的文献综述中,未发现关于使用自体骨栓或无头螺钉治疗软骨骨折的任何报告。我们报告了三例青少年外侧股骨髁创伤性软骨骨折的病例,采用了三种不同的方法进行治疗。我们还展示了他们的随访结果。