Meo Sultan Ayoub
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudia Arabia.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2015 Oct;65(10):1112-5.
Saudi Arabia is the largest country of the Arabian Peninsula, blessed with significant natural resources, including oil, gas and minerals. Saudi Arabia has recognised the importance of education in social and economic transformation, and has established a large number of universities, research and advanced technical institutes which have broken the metropolitan boundaries and have been extended to the far-flung areas of the country. There are 68 universities and degree-awarding institutes. The educational budget reached its highest-ever level of $56.56 billion for the year 2014. About 124,000 Saudi students are pursuing higher education in about 500 universities around the world. Saudi Arabia produced 177826 research papers in Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) database and in the year 2014 alone, 26168 research papers were published in indexed science journals with a rising h-index of 144. The country is turning into a regional hub for advanced education, research, science and technology while swiftly shifting from an oil-based to a knowledge-based economy.
沙特阿拉伯是阿拉伯半岛最大的国家,拥有丰富的自然资源,包括石油、天然气和矿产。沙特阿拉伯认识到教育在社会和经济转型中的重要性,建立了大量的大学、研究机构和先进技术学院,这些机构打破了大都市的界限,延伸到了该国偏远地区。有68所大学和学位授予机构。2014年教育预算达到了创纪录的565.6亿美元。约12.4万名沙特学生在全球约500所大学攻读高等教育。沙特阿拉伯在科学信息研究所(ISI)数据库中发表了177826篇研究论文,仅在2014年,就有26168篇研究论文发表在被索引的科学期刊上,h指数上升到了144。该国正在成为高等教育、研究、科学和技术的区域中心,同时迅速从石油型经济向知识型经济转变。