Singh Balhara Yatan Pal, Kalra Sanjay
Department of Psychiatry, National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital and B. R. I. D. E., Karnal, Haryana, India.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2015 Oct;65(10):1137-8.
Diabetes and psychiatric disorders share a bi-directional relationship, with both affecting each other adversely. Just as achieving glycaemic control is important, so is ensuring that the person enjoys a good quality of life. All individuals with diabetes must be screened regularly for co-morbidity, especially depressive and anxiety disorders. Multiple evidence based psychotropic pharmacological interventions are available for management of these psychiatric disorders. Additionally, non-pharmacological interventions play a key role in comprehensive management of such patients.
糖尿病与精神障碍存在双向关系，二者相互产生不利影响。正如实现血糖控制很重要一样，确保患者享有良好生活质量也同样重要。所有糖尿病患者都必须定期筛查是否合并其他疾病，尤其是抑郁和焦虑障碍。有多种基于证据的精神药物干预措施可用于管理这些精神障碍。此外，非药物干预在这类患者的综合管理中起着关键作用。
