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一组医学生对能量饮料消费及其副作用的认知、态度和行为

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Energy Drink Consumption and Side Effects in a Cohort of Medical Students.

作者信息

Casuccio Alessandra, Bonanno Valentina, Catalano Rosanna, Cracchiolo Manuela, Giugno Sara, Sciuto Valentina, Immordino Palmira

机构信息

a Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care "G. D'Alessandro," University of Palermo , Palermo , Italy.

出版信息

J Addict Dis. 2015;34(4):274-83. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2015.1074501.

DOI:10.1080/10550887.2015.1074501
PMID:26466517
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning energy drink consumption and the prevalence of side effects among medical students. Twenty-two percent of respondents were regular users, particularly men (p < .0005). Users were younger (p = .027) and drank alcohol more frequently (p = .008) than "non-users." Forty-nine percent consumed alcohol associated with energy drinks. Forty-five percent of medical students declared side effects after energy drink consumption, such as palpitations (35%), insomnia (21%), and irritability (20%). The study confirms a large use of energy drinks among students and the occurrence of side effects. The use of energy drinks may influence the ingestion of large amounts of alcohol.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估医学生对能量饮料消费的知识、态度和行为以及副作用的发生率。22%的受访者是经常饮用者,尤其是男性(p <.0005)。饮用者比“非饮用者”更年轻(p =.027),饮酒频率更高(p =.008)。49%的人将能量饮料与酒精一起饮用。45%的医学生称饮用能量饮料后出现副作用,如心悸(35%)、失眠(21%)和易怒(20%)。该研究证实学生中大量饮用能量饮料以及副作用的发生。能量饮料的饮用可能会影响大量酒精的摄入。

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