Booth D W, Westers B M
Victoria General Hospital, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Can J Sport Sci. 1989 Mar;14(1):10-6.
Myositis ossificans traumatica (MOT) is often encountered by young male athletes participating in contact sports. The purpose of this paper is to review this disorder, characterized by a localized bone formation within muscle and other connective tissues as a result of a single or repeated contusion. MOT merits close attention because it may cause protracted disability and absence from competitive and recreational activities. Moreover, it may be mistaken for serious pathologies such as sarcoma. Confusion regarding the optimal management of MOT may also arise because the literature proposes conservative, experimental and surgical treatment approaches.
创伤性骨化性肌炎(MOT)常见于从事接触性运动的年轻男性运动员。本文旨在综述这种疾病,其特征是由于单次或反复挫伤,在肌肉和其他结缔组织内形成局限性骨组织。MOT值得密切关注,因为它可能导致长期残疾,使人无法参加竞技和娱乐活动。此外,它可能被误诊为肉瘤等严重病变。由于文献中提出了保守、试验性和手术等治疗方法,对于MOT的最佳治疗方案也可能存在困惑。