Rahn B A
University of Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
Clin Plast Surg. 1989 Jan;16(1):21-7.
The classic facial fracture patterns have gradually been changing toward more severe comminutions. This necessitates an early and accurate anatomical reduction and a fixation in this position until the fragments have united. Stable fixation favors early mineralization in the fracture gap. The mechanical function of the implants is thus only needed for a short term. Similar considerations are true for the incorporation of grafts. Mechanics of fixation of facial bones is influenced by the structural properties as well.
经典的面部骨折模式已逐渐朝着更严重的粉碎性骨折转变。这就需要早期进行准确的解剖复位并在此位置进行固定,直至骨折碎片愈合。稳定的固定有利于骨折间隙早期矿化。因此,植入物的机械功能仅在短期内需要。对于植入物的融合也有类似的考虑。面部骨骼固定的力学也受其结构特性的影响。