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苯妥英钠在神经外科患者中一种广为人知且重要的不良反应。

A well known and important adverse effect of phenytoin in a neurosurgical patient.

作者信息

Tomar Gaurav Singh, Saxena Anudeep, Kumar Niraj, Goyal Keshav

机构信息

Department of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, JPNA Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, JPNA Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Oct 16;2015:bcr2015212227. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212227.

Abstract

Gum hypertrophy is a well-known and important adverse effect of phenytoin therapy in a neurosurgical patient. We present an interesting case of a 21-year-old man who, following head injury after a road traffic accident, developed status epilepticus diagnosed with gum hypertrophy in the jaws, with ongoing antiepileptics. He was managed conservatively as per hospital protocol.

摘要

牙龈增生是神经外科患者接受苯妥英治疗时一种众所周知且重要的不良反应。我们报告了一例有趣的病例,一名21岁男性在道路交通事故后头部受伤,随后发生癫痫持续状态,诊断为颌部牙龈增生,且正在接受抗癫痫药物治疗。按照医院规程对他进行了保守治疗。

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