Connor Steve E J
Neuroradiology Department, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, UK.
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2015 Nov;25(4):619-51. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2015.07.007. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
The median anterior and central skull base forms an interface between the sinonasal and intracranial compartments. Due to the proximity of the intracranial structures, skull base involvement is a key assessment when evaluating the spread of sinonasal disease. This review describes the pertinent anatomy and the role of computed tomography and MR imaging in evaluating the median anterior and central skull base. The imaging appearances of pathologic processes that involve and traverse the skull base between the sinonasal and intracranial compartments are discussed and illustrated.
前颅底中部构成鼻窦腔与颅内腔之间的界面。由于颅内结构位置相近,在评估鼻窦疾病的扩散时,颅底受累情况是一项关键评估内容。本综述描述了相关解剖结构以及计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MR成像)在评估前颅底中部时的作用。文中讨论并举例说明了累及并穿过鼻窦腔与颅内腔之间颅底的病理过程的影像学表现。