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来自中国南京的多重耐药淋病奈瑟菌分离株对新型DNA旋转酶抑制剂ETX0914(AZD0914)的杀伤敏感。

Multidrug-Resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates from Nanjing, China, Are Sensitive to Killing by a Novel DNA Gyrase Inhibitor, ETX0914 (AZD0914).

作者信息

Su Xiao-Hong, Wang Bao-Xi, Le Wen-Jing, Liu Yu-Rong, Wan Chuan, Li Sai, Alm Richard A, Mueller John P, Rice Peter A

机构信息

National Center for STD and Leprosy Control, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China.

National Center for STD and Leprosy Control, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Oct 19;60(1):621-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01211-15. Print 2016 Jan.

Abstract

We tested the activity of ETX0914 against 187 Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates from men with urethritis in Nanjing, China, in 2013. The MIC50, MIC90, and MIC range for ETX0914 were 0.03 μg/ml, 0.06 μg/ml, and ≤0.002 to 0.125 μg/ml, respectively. All isolates were resistant to ciprofloxacin, and 36.9% (69/187) were resistant to azithromycin. Of the isolates, 46.5% were penicillinase-producing N. gonorrhoeae (PPNG), 36% were tetracycline-resistant N. gonorrhoeae (TRNG), and 13% (24 isolates) had an MIC of 0.125 μg/ml for ceftriaxone. ETX0914 may be an effective treatment option for gonorrhea.

摘要

2013年,我们在中国南京检测了ETX0914对187株来自患尿道炎男性的淋病奈瑟菌分离株的活性。ETX0914的MIC50、MIC90和MIC范围分别为0.03μg/ml、0.06μg/ml和≤0.002至0.125μg/ml。所有分离株对环丙沙星耐药,36.9%(69/187)对阿奇霉素耐药。在这些分离株中,46.5%是产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌(PPNG),36%是四环素耐药淋病奈瑟菌(TRNG),13%(24株)对头孢曲松的MIC为0.125μg/ml。ETX0914可能是淋病的一种有效治疗选择。

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本文引用的文献

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Inhibition of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Type II Topoisomerases by the Novel Spiropyrimidinetrione AZD0914.
J Biol Chem. 2015 Aug 21;290(34):20984-20994. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.663534. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
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Characterization of the novel DNA gyrase inhibitor AZD0914: low resistance potential and lack of cross-resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Mar;59(3):1478-86. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04456-14. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
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