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花斑鲦(Rhinichthys osculus)的完整线粒体基因组,花斑鲦是北美西部广泛分布的鲤科小型鱼类。

Complete mitochondrial genome of the speckled dace Rhinichthys osculus, a widely distributed cyprinid minnow of western North America.

作者信息

Bock Samantha L, Malley Morgan M, Lema Sean C

机构信息

a Department of Biological Sciences , Center for Coastal Marine Sciences, California Polytechnic State University , San Luis Obispo , CA , USA.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016 Nov;27(6):4416-4418. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2015.1089551. Epub 2015 Oct 21.

Abstract

The speckled dace Rhinichthys osculus (order Cypriniformes), also known as the carpita pinta, is a small cyprinid minnow native to western North America. Here, we report the sequencing of the full mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of R. osculus from a male fish collected from the Amargosa River Canyon in eastern California, USA. The assembled mitogenome is 16 658 base pair (bp) nucleotides, and encodes 13 protein-coding genes, and includes both a 12S and a 16S rRNA, 22 tRNAs, and a 985 bp D-loop control region. Mitogenome synteny reflects that of other Ostariophysian fishes with the majority of genes and RNAs encoded on the heavy strand (H-strand) except nd6, tRNA, tRNA, tRNA, tRNA, tRNA, tRNA, tRNA, and tRNA. The availability of this R. osculus mitochondrial genome - the first complete mitogenome within the lineage of Rhinichthys riffle daces - provides a foundation for resolving evolutionary relationships among morphologically differentiated populations of R. osculus.

摘要

花斑雅罗鱼(学名:Rhinichthys osculus,鲤形目),也被称为花斑鲤,是一种原产于北美西部的小型鲤科米诺鱼。在此,我们报告了从美国加利福尼亚州东部阿马戈萨河峡谷采集的一条雄性花斑雅罗鱼的线粒体全基因组(线粒体基因组)序列。组装后的线粒体基因组为16658个碱基对(bp)核苷酸,编码13个蛋白质编码基因,包括一个12S和一个16S核糖体RNA、22个转运RNA以及一个985bp的D环控制区。线粒体基因组的同线性反映了其他骨鳔总目鱼类的情况,大多数基因和RNA编码在重链(H链)上,但不包括nd6、tRNA、tRNA、tRNA、tRNA、tRNA、tRNA和tRNA。这个花斑雅罗鱼线粒体基因组的获得——这是细纹雅罗鱼属谱系中的第一个完整线粒体基因组——为解决花斑雅罗鱼形态分化种群之间的进化关系奠定了基础。

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