Saunders K T, Langbaum J B, Holt C J, Chen W, High N, Langlois C, Sabbagh M, Tariot P N
University of Arizona College of Medicine Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Banner Alzheimer's Institute Phoenix, AZ, USA ; Arizona Alzheimer's Consortium Phoenix, AZ, USA.
J Prev Alzheimers Dis. 2014 Sep;1(2):74-79. doi: 10.14283/jpad.2014.1.
The Arizona Alzheimer's Consortium (AAC) created the Arizona Alzheimer's Registry, a screening and referral process for people interested in participating in Alzheimer's disease related research. The goals of the Registry were to increase awareness of Alzheimer's disease research and accelerate enrollment into AAC research studies.
Participation was by open invitation to adults 18 and older. Those interested provided consent and completed a written questionnaire. A subset of Registrants underwent an initial telephone cognitive assessment. Referral to AAC sites was based on medical history, telephone cognitive assessment, and research interests.
A total of 1257 people consented and 1182 underwent an initial cognitive screening. Earned media (38.7%) was the most effective recruitment strategy. Participants had a mean age of 68.1 (SD 10.6), 97% were Caucasian, had 15.2 (SD 2.7) mean years of education, and 60% were female. 30% reported a family history of dementia and 70% normal cognition. Inter-rater agreement between self-reported memory status and the initial telephone cognitive assessment had a kappa of 0.31-0.43. 301 were referred to AAC sites.
IThe Registry created an infrastructure and process to screen and refer a high volume of eager Registrants. These methods were found to be effective at prescreening individuals for studies, which facilitated AAC research recruitment. The established infrastructure and experiences gained from the Registry have served as the prototype for the web-based Alzheimer's Prevention Registry, a national registry focusing on Alzheimer's disease prevention research.
亚利桑那州阿尔茨海默病联盟(AAC)创建了亚利桑那州阿尔茨海默病登记处,这是一个针对有兴趣参与阿尔茨海默病相关研究的人员的筛查和转诊流程。登记处的目标是提高对阿尔茨海默病研究的认识,并加快AAC研究项目的入组速度。
公开邀请18岁及以上的成年人参与。感兴趣的人提供同意书并完成一份书面问卷。一部分登记者接受了初步的电话认知评估。根据病史、电话认知评估和研究兴趣将其转诊至AAC的研究点。
共有1257人同意参与,1182人接受了初步认知筛查。口碑传播(38.7%)是最有效的招募策略。参与者的平均年龄为68.1岁(标准差10.6),97%为白种人,平均受教育年限为15.2年(标准差2.7),60%为女性。30%的人报告有痴呆家族史,70%认知正常。自我报告的记忆状态与初步电话认知评估之间的评分者间一致性kappa值为0.31 - 0.43。301人被转诊至AAC的研究点。
登记处创建了一个基础设施和流程,用于筛查和转诊大量积极的登记者。这些方法被证明在为研究进行预筛选个体方面是有效的,这促进了AAC的研究招募。已建立的基础设施和从登记处获得的经验已成为基于网络的阿尔茨海默病预防登记处的原型,该登记处是一个专注于阿尔茨海默病预防研究的全国性登记处。