Curtin Hugh D
1 Department of Radiology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, 243 Charles St, Boston, MA 02114.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Jan;206(1):49-56. doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.15060. Epub 2015 Oct 22.
This article presents an approach to imaging conductive hearing loss in patients with normal tympanic membranes and discusses entities that should be checked as the radiologist evaluates this potentially complicated issue.
Conductive hearing loss in a patient with a normal tympanic membrane is a complicated condition that requires a careful imaging approach. Imaging should focus on otosclerosis, and possible mimics and potential surgical considerations should be evaluated. The radiologist should examine the ossicular chain and the round window and keep in mind that a defect in the superior semicircular canal can disturb the hydraulic integrity of the labyrinth.
本文介绍了一种针对鼓膜正常的患者进行传导性听力损失成像的方法,并讨论了在放射科医生评估这一潜在复杂问题时应检查的相关病变。
鼓膜正常的患者出现传导性听力损失是一种复杂的情况,需要采用仔细的成像方法。成像应重点关注耳硬化症,并评估可能的相似病变以及潜在的手术考量因素。放射科医生应检查听骨链和圆窗,并牢记上半规管的缺损可能会扰乱迷路的液体完整性。