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一只狗被沿海太攀蛇(盾鳞棘背蛇)咬伤。

Coastal taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus) envenomation of a dog.

作者信息

Judge P R

机构信息

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia.

Vet Education Pty Ltd, PO Box 55, James Cook University, Queensland, 4811, Australia.

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 2015 Nov;93(11):412-6. doi: 10.1111/avj.12375.

Abstract

CASE REPORT

An 8-year-old mixed-breed dog was envenomed by a juvenile coastal taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus). The dog presented initially with coagulopathy and weakness, then developed neuromuscular paralysis and respiratory failure. Progressive myopathy peaked 3 days following admission. Taipan antivenom administration, mechanical ventilation therapy and supportive patient care resulted in complete recovery. Symptoms of neuropathy began to resolve 3 days following envenomation, with the dog discharged 6 days following envenomation.

CONCLUSION

To the author's knowledge, this is the first reported case of coastal taipan envenomation of a dog.

摘要

病例报告

一只8岁的混血犬被一条幼年沿海太攀蛇(Oxyuranus scutellatus)咬伤中毒。该犬最初表现为凝血功能障碍和虚弱,随后发展为神经肌肉麻痹和呼吸衰竭。进行性肌病在入院后3天达到高峰。给予太攀蛇抗蛇毒血清、机械通气治疗和支持性护理后,犬完全康复。中毒后3天神经病变症状开始缓解,中毒后6天犬出院。

结论

据作者所知,这是首例报告的犬被沿海太攀蛇咬伤中毒的病例。

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