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[伟大卫国战争后期红军中的疾病防控]

[Disease control in the Red Army during the final stages of the Great Patriotic War].

作者信息

Butakov S S, Berskii O V, Zetkin A Yu, Zobov A E

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 2015 May;336(5):37-41.

Abstract

Forms and methods of disease, control in troops were fully developed during the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 years. An improvement of anti-epidemic organization in the Red Army was based on military medical doctrine, which demanded united views on methods of disease prevention and in accordance with the 'main tasks of medical support of the army, including prevention of epidemic outbreaks in the army. Disease control system in the Red Army during the war was a series of targeted, science-based and proved by military practice measures .aimed at both the prevention and the immediate elimination of epidemic diseases. when they occur. The questions of disease control forces in the final stage of the Great Patriotic War (January 1944 - May 1945). Depending on the progress of the war and the conditions of the fighting, given the period laid down in the principles of disease control of military operations, discussed aspects of the organization of sanitary-epidemiological (preventive) measures in the armed forces.

摘要

1941年至1945年伟大卫国战争期间,军队疾病控制的形式和方法得到了充分发展。红军防疫组织的改进基于军事医学理论,该理论要求对疾病预防方法有统一的观点,并符合“军队医疗保障的主要任务”,包括预防军队中的疫情爆发。战争期间红军的疾病控制系统是一系列有针对性的、基于科学且经军事实践证明的措施,旨在预防和在疫情发生时立即消除流行病。伟大卫国战争最后阶段(1944年1月至1945年5月)的疾病控制力量问题。根据战争进程和战斗条件,结合军事行动疾病控制原则规定的时期,讨论了武装部队卫生流行病学(预防)措施组织的各个方面。

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