Busso Matias, Cristia Julian, Humpage Sarah
Research Department Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC 20577, United States.
Research Department Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC 20577, United States.
J Health Econ. 2015 Dec;44:226-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
Many families fail to vaccinate their children despite the supply of these services at no cost. This study tests whether personal reminders can increase demand for vaccination. A field experiment was conducted in rural Guatemala in which timely reminders were provided to families whose children were due for a vaccine. The six-month intervention increased the probability of vaccination completion by 2.2 percentage points among all children in treatment communities. Moreover, for children in treatment communities who were due to receive a vaccine, and whose parents were expected to be reminded about that due date, the probability of vaccination completion increased by 4.6 percentage points. The cost of an additional child with complete vaccination due to the intervention is estimated at about $7.50.
尽管有免费的疫苗接种服务,但许多家庭仍未给孩子接种疫苗。本研究测试了个人提醒是否能增加疫苗接种需求。在危地马拉农村地区进行了一项实地实验,向孩子该接种疫苗的家庭提供及时提醒。为期六个月的干预措施使接受治疗社区的所有儿童完成疫苗接种的概率提高了2.2个百分点。此外,对于接受治疗社区中该接种疫苗且预计其父母会收到接种到期提醒的儿童,完成疫苗接种的概率提高了4.6个百分点。因该干预措施而多产生一名完成疫苗接种儿童的成本估计约为7.50美元。