Zuckerman M J, Briones D F
Tex Med. 1989 Mar;85(3):32-6.
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are chronic inflammatory bowel disorders of unknown etiology and unpredictable course, usually causing diarrhea and/or abdominal pain and sometimes associated with fever, weight loss, or extraintestinal manifestations. Psychological factors may relate to the onset and course of disease and certainly have important implications for the treatment of these chronic diarrheal illnesses. We review the literature on psychosomatic aspects of inflammatory bowel disease and discuss current thinking regarding presentation and management.
溃疡性结肠炎和克罗恩病是病因不明、病程不可预测的慢性炎症性肠病，通常会引起腹泻和/或腹痛，有时还伴有发热、体重减轻或肠外表现。心理因素可能与疾病的发生和病程有关，并且对这些慢性腹泻性疾病的治疗肯定具有重要意义。我们回顾了关于炎症性肠病心身方面的文献，并讨论了目前关于其表现和管理的观点。
