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核壳型 ZnS-Ag 纳米组装体:合成、结构与光学性质。

Core-satellite ZnS-Ag nanoassemblies: Synthesis, structure, and optical properties.

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY 14260-4200, United States.

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY 14260-4200, United States.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2016 Feb 1;463:207-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.10.059. Epub 2015 Oct 24.

Abstract

We synthesized hollow core-satellite nanoassemblies comprised of hollow zinc sulfide (ZnS) shells decorated with silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). This was achieved by solution-phase attachment of Ag NPs to hollow ZnS nanospheres (NSs) prepared by spray pyrolysis. This produces an aqueous dispersion of ZnS-Ag hybrid structures, 50-500nm in overall diameter. We characterized the nanostructures by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) to elucidate the ZnS (core)-Ag (satellite) morphology and optimize conditions for producing such structures. Optical spectroscopy showed that photoluminescence of ZnS was quenched by Ag while absorbance was enhanced. This work provides a simple and general means of producing hollow core-satellite structures that could be of broad applicability.

摘要

我们合成了由中空硫化锌 (ZnS) 壳和银纳米粒子 (Ag NPs) 装饰而成的中空核-卫星纳米组装体。这是通过将 Ag NPs 通过溶液附着在通过喷雾热解法制备的中空 ZnS 纳米球 (NSs) 上而实现的。这产生了直径为 50-500nm 的 ZnS-Ag 混合结构的水性分散体。我们通过扫描电子显微镜 (SEM)、透射电子显微镜 (TEM)、粉末 X 射线衍射 (XRD) 和能量色散 X 射线光谱 (EDX) 对纳米结构进行了表征,以阐明 ZnS(核)-Ag(卫星)的形态并优化制备此类结构的条件。光学光谱表明,Ag 猝灭了 ZnS 的光致发光,同时增强了吸收。这项工作提供了一种简单而通用的方法来制备中空核-卫星结构,这些结构可能具有广泛的适用性。

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