Asukai Nozomu
Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi. 2015;117(6):457-64.
Prolonged exposure therapy (PE), a well-known trauma-focused cognitive behavioral treatment (TFCBT), is the most scientifically established treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among a variety of pharmacotherapies and psychotherapies. It is comprised of two types of exposure technique: imaginal exposure and in vivo exposure. This paper overviews a recent review of psychotherapies for adult chronic PTSD, the emotional processing theory and structure of PE, and the effectiveness and dissemination of PE in Japan.
延长暴露疗法（PE）是一种著名的以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法（TFCBT），在各种药物疗法和心理疗法中，它是治疗创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）最具科学依据的疗法。它由两种暴露技术组成：想象暴露和实景暴露。本文概述了近期对成人慢性创伤后应激障碍心理疗法的综述、延长暴露疗法的情绪加工理论和结构，以及该疗法在日本的有效性和推广情况。
