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血液透析患者红细胞谷胱甘肽转移酶对循环毒素水平的检测及充分性评估

Detection and adequacy assessment of erythrocyte glutathione transferase on the cycle toxin level of hemodialysis patient.

作者信息

Qiu Hui, Zhang Dewei, Huo Ping, Hong Min, Zheng Hongguang

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Pak J Pharm Sci. 2015 Sep;28(5 Suppl):1845-8.

Abstract

To explore detection and adequacy evaluation of erythrocyte glutathione S transferase (GST) in hemodialysis patients on circular toxin levels, this paper divided 84 cases of long-term hemodialysis end-stage patients into 33 cases of adequate hemodialysis group (spKt/V ≥ 1.3) and 51 cases of inadequate hemodialysis group (spKt/V<1.3) according to urea index value of unit chamber model (spKt/V). Take the other 50 cases of healthy physical examination people for control group, compare and analyze related clinical and biochemical indexes differences of three groups. The level of hemodialysis group GST, creatinine, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), transferrin saturation (TSAT), parathyroid hormone (PTH), interleukin-2,6,8 (IL-2,6,8) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05), and GST, IL-2, 6, 8, TNF-α level of inadequate hemodialysis group was significantly higher than adequate hemodialysis group (P<0.05). Pearson's relevant analysis showed that GST and spKt/V, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α have positive correlation (P<0.05) and had no correlation with creatinine, hs-CRP, TSAT, PHT (P>0.05). There was 23 patients spKt/V>1.3 after adjusting the dialysis solution for 51 cases of inadequate hemodialysis patients, GST level after the adjustment was significantly lower than before the adjustment, but still higher than adequate dialysis group. It concludes that the maintenance of hemodialysis patients' level has certain relevance on spKt/V and associated inflammatory factors. Through the determination, GST can effectively response the adequate hemodialysis, which has a guiding significance on adjusting blood dialysis solution in clinic.

摘要

为探讨血液透析患者红细胞谷胱甘肽S转移酶(GST)对环毒素水平的检测及充分性评估,本文根据单位室模型尿素指数值(spKt/V)将84例长期血液透析终末期患者分为充分血液透析组33例(spKt/V≥1.3)和不充分血液透析组51例(spKt/V<1.3)。另取50例健康体检者作为对照组,比较分析三组相关临床及生化指标差异。血液透析组GST、肌酐、高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、转铁蛋白饱和度(TSAT)、甲状旁腺激素(PTH)、白细胞介素-2、6、8(IL-2、6、8)及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),且不充分血液透析组GST、IL-2、6、8、TNF-α水平显著高于充分血液透析组(P<0.05)。Pearson相关性分析显示,GST与spKt/V、IL-2、IL-6、IL-8、TNF-α呈正相关(P<0.05),与肌酐、hs-CRP、TSAT、PHT无相关性(P>0.05)。对51例不充分血液透析患者调整透析液后有23例spKt/V>1.3,调整后GST水平显著低于调整前,但仍高于充分透析组。结论:维持性血液透析患者的水平与spKt/V及相关炎症因子有一定相关性。通过测定,GST能有效反映血液透析充分性,对临床调整血液透析液具有指导意义。

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