Takeuchi Ryota, Sakai Yuki, Tanaka Hiroshi, Takahashi Takashi
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H-101 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
Yokohama University of Pharmacy, 601, Matana-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 245-0066, Japan.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Dec 1;25(23):5500-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.10.068. Epub 2015 Oct 23.
We described the synthesis of a solid-supported co-polymer possessing mannosides and phase-transfer catalysts and synthesis of 2-fluoroglucoside from it. We first prepared a soluble copolymer from two allene monomers possessing a precursor for the synthesis of 2-fluoroglycose and a crown ether. The copolymerization of the monomers via the π-ally nickel-catalyst smoothly proceeded at room temperature to provide a desired copolymer without decomposition of the sulfonate esters. The copolymer exhibited high reactivity towards fluorination in comparison with a conventional precursor. We next synthesized the solid-supported copolymer by using the solid-supported initiator attached with TentaGel® resins. TentaGel® enabled polymerization under stirring with stirring bar without decomposition. The solid-supported copolymer exhibited comparable reactivity towards fluorination in comparison with the soluble copolymer. In addition, it can be easily separated from the reaction vessel by filtration.
我们描述了一种含有甘露糖苷和相转移催化剂的固相支持共聚物的合成,以及由其合成2-氟葡萄糖苷的过程。我们首先由两种丙二烯单体制备了一种可溶性共聚物,这两种单体分别含有用于合成2-氟葡萄糖的前体和一种冠醚。通过π-烯丙基镍催化剂使单体在室温下顺利进行共聚反应,得到了所需的共聚物,且磺酸酯未发生分解。与传统前体相比,该共聚物对氟化反应表现出高反应活性。接下来,我们使用连接有TentaGel®树脂的固相支持引发剂合成了固相支持共聚物。TentaGel®使得在使用搅拌棒搅拌的情况下能够进行聚合反应,且不会发生分解。与可溶性共聚物相比,固相支持共聚物对氟化反应表现出相当的反应活性。此外,通过过滤可轻松将其从反应容器中分离出来。