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[颈动脉区域发生动脉粥样硬化血栓形成性卒中患者的生活质量]

[Quality of life of the patients who had an atherotrombotic stroke in the carotid artery territory].

作者信息

Kislitsyn Yu V, Borisov D N

机构信息

Kirov State Medical Academy, Kirov.

Kirov Regional Clinical Hospital ,Kirov.

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2015;115(9 Pt 2):20-22. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20151159220-22.

Abstract

AIM

To assess quality of life of patients with first-ever atherothrombotic stroke in the carotid artery territory 2 years after the disease onset.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Authors examined 119 patients. Quality of life was measured with the «SF-36 Health Status Survey» using two parameters: level of mental (MH) and physical (PH) health. A control group consisted of 20 sex- and age-matched healthy persons without neurological diseases.

RESULTS

After two years, 67% of the patients assessed their health condition as satisfactory. In the patients, a decrease in PH was greater compared to MH than in controls.

CONCLUSION

In post-stroke period, patients for a long time had lower quality of life indices with marked physical impairment. Elimination of or reduction in the focal neurological deficit that led to the decrease in the level of physical wellbeing may be considered as a significant rehabilitation reserve.

摘要

目的

评估首次发生在颈动脉区域的动脉粥样硬化性血栓形成性卒中患者发病2年后的生活质量。

材料与方法

作者检查了119例患者。使用“SF - 36健康状况调查”通过心理(MH)和身体(PH)健康水平这两个参数来测量生活质量。对照组由20名年龄和性别匹配、无神经系统疾病的健康人组成。

结果

两年后,67%的患者将其健康状况评估为满意。与对照组相比,患者的身体健康水平下降幅度大于心理健康水平。

结论

在卒中后时期,患者长期生活质量指标较低,存在明显的身体损伤。消除或减少导致身体幸福感水平下降的局灶性神经功能缺损可被视为一项重要的康复储备。

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