Chaki Osamu
Nihon Rinsho. 2015 Oct;73(10):1673-81.
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) have the potential to provide the skeletal benefits of estrogen without the increased risk of uterine and breast cancer. Raloxifene, second generation SERM has been approved for the prevention and treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis. Bazedoxifene, third generation SERM acts as a tissue selective estrogen antagonist or agonist. These SERMs inhibited bone turnover and prevented bone loss caused estrogen deficiency. Furthermore, these SERMs did not affect the uterine endometrial thickness and reduced serum cholesterol. These data suggest that SERMs are potential drug for the prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
选择性雌激素受体调节剂(SERM)有潜力在不增加子宫和乳腺癌风险的情况下提供雌激素对骨骼的益处。雷洛昔芬,第二代SERM已被批准用于预防和治疗绝经后骨质疏松症。巴多昔芬,第三代SERM可作为组织选择性雌激素拮抗剂或激动剂。这些SERM抑制骨转换并预防雌激素缺乏引起的骨质流失。此外,这些SERM不影响子宫内膜厚度并降低血清胆固醇。这些数据表明SERM是预防绝经后女性骨质疏松症的潜在药物。