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[颈脊髓损伤后气管切开的影响因素及意义]

[The influence factors and meanings of tracheotomy after cervical spinal cord injury].

作者信息

Zhang Pu, Zhang Xun

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015 Jun;29(11):1046-9.

Abstract

Cervical spinal cord injury is a common and serious disease in clinic, and tracheotomy combined with mechanical ventilation is an effective way to prevent respiratory complications. Although tracheotomy is used widely, there are not unified indications of tracheotomy after cervical spinal cord injury in the practical application. At the same time, the advantages and disadvantages of the application of tracheotomy in patients with cervical spinal cord injury are still on dispute. Based on the recent literature, we summarize the influence factors and meanings of tracheotomy after cervical spinal cord injury.

摘要

颈脊髓损伤是临床上常见且严重的疾病,气管切开联合机械通气是预防呼吸并发症的有效方法。尽管气管切开应用广泛,但在实际应用中,颈脊髓损伤后气管切开尚无统一的指征。同时,气管切开在颈脊髓损伤患者中的应用利弊仍存在争议。基于近期文献,我们总结了颈脊髓损伤后气管切开的影响因素及意义。

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