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妇科三维超声的现状。

The current status of three-dimensional ultrasonography in gynaecology.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Ultrasonography. 2016 Jan;35(1):13-24. doi: 10.14366/usg.15043. Epub 2015 Sep 25.

DOI:10.14366/usg.15043
PMID:26537304
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4701368/
Abstract

Ultrasonography (US) is the most recent cross-sectional imaging modality to acquire three-dimensional (3D) capabilities. The reconstruction of volumetric US data for multiplanar display took a significantly longer time to develop in comparison with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The current equipment for 3D-US is capable of producing high-resolution images in three different planes, including real-time surface-rendered images. The use of 3D-US in gynaecology was accelerated through the development of the endovaginal volume transducer, which allows the automated acquisition of volumetric US data. Although initially considered an adjunct to two-dimensional US, 3D-US is now the imaging modality of choice for the assessment of Müllerian duct anomalies and the location of intrauterine devices.

摘要

超声检查（US）是最新的三维（3D）成像方式。与计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像相比，三维超声数据的多平面显示重建花费了更长的时间。目前的三维超声设备能够在三个不同的平面上生成高分辨率的图像，包括实时表面渲染图像。经阴道容积探头的发展加速了三维超声在妇科中的应用，该探头可自动采集容积超声数据。虽然三维超声最初被认为是二维超声的辅助手段，但现在它已成为评估苗勒管异常和宫内节育器位置的首选成像方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/126b48817e20/usg-15043-f15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/883a6c112f29/usg-15043-f1.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/be94e2b4af86/usg-15043-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/8499b547fa6d/usg-15043-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/3bef94865af4/usg-15043-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/178015528f7f/usg-15043-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/34bf740c1f3a/usg-15043-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/ec7138cebddb/usg-15043-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/438af5df6bbd/usg-15043-f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/53af8eb40328/usg-15043-f10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/951d2a58b781/usg-15043-f11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/8f453d459ab1/usg-15043-f12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/6da87dad856a/usg-15043-f13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/7eb5ce00f421/usg-15043-f14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/126b48817e20/usg-15043-f15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/883a6c112f29/usg-15043-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/d3bb5e6aea59/usg-15043-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/be94e2b4af86/usg-15043-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/8499b547fa6d/usg-15043-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/3bef94865af4/usg-15043-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/178015528f7f/usg-15043-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/34bf740c1f3a/usg-15043-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/ec7138cebddb/usg-15043-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/438af5df6bbd/usg-15043-f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/53af8eb40328/usg-15043-f10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/951d2a58b781/usg-15043-f11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/8f453d459ab1/usg-15043-f12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/6da87dad856a/usg-15043-f13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/7eb5ce00f421/usg-15043-f14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4560/4701368/126b48817e20/usg-15043-f15.jpg

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