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["溺死的病理形态学诊断问题——病例报告"]

[The problem of the pathomorphological diagnosis "death by drowning"--case histories].

作者信息

Schoon H A, Kikovic D

出版信息

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1989 Apr;96(4):216-22.

PMID:2653783
Abstract

The paper describes pathomorphological findings in two dogs and one cat with the intention to clarify whether these animals died by drowning. The investigations are supplemented by experimental results of water instillation into the lung to induce signs of emphysema aquosum post mortem. Additionally, histopathology of the skin lesions due to water exposition after death are demonstrated by systematic investigations of four different localizations for 10 days. Critical evaluation of the results and literature references in human forensic pathology indicate that post mortem findings as described in this paper, especially those of the so called "drowning lung" can be attributed to death by drowning.

摘要

本文描述了两只狗和一只猫的病理形态学发现,旨在阐明这些动物是否死于溺水。通过向肺内注入水以诱导死后水性肺气肿迹象的实验结果对研究进行了补充。此外,通过对四个不同部位进行为期10天的系统研究,展示了死后因接触水导致的皮肤病变的组织病理学情况。对结果的批判性评估以及人类法医病理学的文献参考表明,本文所述的死后发现,尤其是所谓的“溺死肺”的发现,可归因于溺水死亡。

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