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从韩国全罗南道长城湖周边采集的野花中分离和鉴定酵母菌,以及未记录的酵母菌科罗威氏布勒酵母的特性研究

Isolation and Identification of Yeasts from Wild Flowers Collected around Jangseong Lake in Jeollanam-do, Republic of Korea, and Characterization of the Unrecorded Yeast Bullera coprosmaensis.

作者信息

Han Sang-Min, Hyun Se-Hee, Lee Hyang Burm, Lee Hye Won, Kim Ha-Kun, Lee Jong-Soo

机构信息

Department of Biomedicinal Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University, Daejeon 35345, Korea.

Division of Food Technology, Biotechnology and Agrochemistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.

出版信息

Mycobiology. 2015 Sep;43(3):266-71. doi: 10.5941/MYCO.2015.43.3.266. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

Abstract

Several types of yeasts were isolated from wild flowers around Jangseong Lake in Jeollanam-do, Republic of Korea and identified by comparing the nucleotide sequences of the PCR amplicons for the D1/D2 variable domain of the 26S ribosomal DNA using Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) analysis. In total, 60 strains from 18 species were isolated, and Pseudozyma spp. (27 strains), which included Pseudozyma rugulosa (7 strains) and Pseudozyma aphidis (6 strains), was dominant species. Among the 60 strains, Bullera coprosmaensis JS00600 represented a newly recorded yeast strain in Korea, and its microbiological characteristics were investigated. The yeast cell has an oval-shaped morphology measuring 1.4 × 1.7 µm in size. Bullera coprosmaensis JS00600 is an asporous yeast that exhibits no pseudomycelium formation. It grew well in vitamin-free medium as well as in yeast extract-malt extract broth and yeast extract-peptone-dextrose (YPD) broth, and it is halotolerant growing in 10% NaCl-containing YPD broth.

摘要

从韩国全罗南道长城湖周边的野花中分离出几种酵母,并通过使用基本局部比对搜索工具(BLAST)分析26S核糖体DNA的D1/D2可变区PCR扩增子的核苷酸序列进行鉴定。总共分离出18个物种的60株菌株,其中假丝酵母属(27株)占优势,包括皱假丝酵母(7株)和蚜虫假丝酵母(6株)。在这60株菌株中,科罗假丝酵母JS00600是韩国新记录的酵母菌株,并对其微生物学特性进行了研究。该酵母细胞呈椭圆形,大小为1.4×1.7 µm。科罗假丝酵母JS00600是一种无孢子酵母,不形成假菌丝。它在无维生素培养基以及酵母提取物-麦芽提取物肉汤和酵母提取物-蛋白胨-葡萄糖(YPD)肉汤中生长良好,并且具有耐盐性,能在含10% NaCl的YPD肉汤中生长。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c5a2/4630432/5257687ec1ff/mb-43-266-g001.jpg

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