Howe Edmund G
Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814.
Mil Med. 2015 Nov;180(11):1118-9. doi: 10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00131.
Military care providers may face ethical conflicts when they must treat their own and enemy soldiers during combat and their resources are limited. Legally under the Geneva Convention, they are instructed to treat enemy soldiers equally, but in practice, providers still have some discretion. This article discusses this discretion and ethical frameworks and uncertainties that bear on these decisions. A case is presented in which this conflict arose. How the provider resolved this is reported.
军事护理人员在战斗期间必须救治己方士兵和敌方士兵，且资源有限时，可能会面临道德冲突。根据《日内瓦公约》的法律规定，他们被指示要平等对待敌方士兵，但在实际操作中，护理人员仍有一定的自由裁量权。本文讨论了这种自由裁量权以及影响这些决策的道德框架和不确定性。文中呈现了一个出现这种冲突的案例，并报告了护理人员是如何解决这一问题的。
