1992 - 2013年塞尔维亚中风死亡率趋势及中风所致过早死亡率的变化
Changes in stroke mortality trends and premature mortality due to stroke in Serbia, 1992-2013.
作者信息
Dolicanin Zana, Bogdanovic Dragan, Lazarevic Konstansa
机构信息
Department of Biomedical Sciences, State University of Novi Pazar, Vuka Karadžića bb, 36300, Novi Pazar, Serbia.
出版信息
Int J Public Health. 2016 Jan;61(1):131-137. doi: 10.1007/s00038-015-0760-1. Epub 2015 Nov 5.
OBJECTIVES
To determine mortality trends and premature mortality due to stroke in Serbia in 1992-2013 period.
METHODS
We obtained mortality database from the Statistical Office of Serbia.
RESULTS
From 1992 to 2005, age-standardized mortality rates (ASRs) per 100,000 for all stroke increased, with annual percentage change (APC) of 1.01 % in men and 1.05 % in women. From 2005 to 2013, ASRs decreased, with APC of -4.93 % in men, and -5.63 % in women. In men, years of life lost (YLLs) for all stroke deaths were 21,710 in 1992; 22,193 in 2003 and 17,464 in 2013, with average years of life lost (AYLLs) of 3.46, 2.89 and 3.00, respectively. In women, YLLs were 33,508 in 1992; 35,130 in 2003 and 21,676 in 2013, with AYLLs of 4.65; 3.57 and 2.97.
CONCLUSIONS
From 1992 to 2013, ASRs and YLLs for all stroke showed two segment trends in Serbia, with increase in the first, and decrease in the second period. Due to the shorter AYLLs and longer life tables, in 2013 stroke deaths occurred at >4 years older age in both sexes than in 1992.
目的
确定1992 - 2013年期间塞尔维亚因中风导致的死亡率趋势和过早死亡率。
方法
我们从塞尔维亚统计局获取了死亡率数据库。
结果
1992年至2005年，每10万人中所有中风的年龄标准化死亡率（ASR）上升，男性的年百分比变化（APC）为1.01%，女性为1.05%。2005年至2013年，ASR下降，男性的APC为 - 4.93%，女性为 - 5.63%。在男性中，1992年所有中风死亡的生命年损失（YLL）为21,710；2003年为22,193，2013年为17,464，平均生命年损失（AYLL）分别为3.46、2.89和3.00。在女性中，1992年YLL为33,508；2003年为35,130，2013年为21,676，AYLL分别为4.65、3.57和2.97。
结论
1992年至2013年，塞尔维亚所有中风的ASR和YLL呈两个阶段趋势，第一阶段上升，第二阶段下降。由于AYLL缩短和寿命表延长，2013年中风死亡的两性年龄均比1992年大4岁以上。
Zotero 插件