Bellorin Omar, Kundel Anna, Ramirez-Valderrama Alexander, Castro Armando
Department of General Surgery, New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens/Weill Cornell Medical College, 5645 Main Street, Flushing, NY 11355, USA.
Department of Endocrine Surgery, New York University Langone Medical Center, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Case Rep Surg. 2015;2015:170901. doi: 10.1155/2015/170901. Epub 2015 Oct 12.
Introduction. We describe a case of gastrojejunal anastomosis perforation after gastric bypass on a patient with underlying pancreatic cancer. Case Description. A 54-year-old female with past surgical history of gastric bypass for morbid obesity and recent diagnosis of unresectable pancreatic cancer presents with abdominal pain, peritonitis, and sepsis. Computerized axial tomography scan shows large amount of intraperitoneal free air. The gastric remnant is markedly distended and a large pancreatic head mass is seen. Intraoperative findings were consistent with a perforated ulcer located at the gastrojejunal anastomosis and a distended gastric remnant caused by a pancreatic mass invading and obstructing the second portion of the duodenum. The gastrojejunal perforation was repaired using an omental patch. A gastrostomy for decompression of the remnant was also performed. The patient had a satisfactory postoperative period and was discharged on day 7. Discussion. Perforation of the gastrojejunal anastomosis after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is an unusual complication. There is no correlation between the perforation and the presence of pancreatic cancer. They represent two different conditions that coexisted. The presence of a gastrojejunal perforation made the surgeon aware of the advanced stage of the pancreatic cancer.
引言。我们描述了一例在接受胃旁路手术的潜在胰腺癌患者中发生胃空肠吻合口穿孔的病例。病例描述。一名54岁女性,既往有因病态肥胖接受胃旁路手术的病史,近期被诊断为不可切除的胰腺癌,出现腹痛、腹膜炎和脓毒症。计算机断层扫描显示腹腔内有大量游离气体。胃残端明显扩张,可见巨大的胰头肿块。术中发现与位于胃空肠吻合口处的穿孔性溃疡以及由胰腺肿块侵犯并阻塞十二指肠第二部导致的胃残端扩张相符。胃空肠穿孔用网膜补片修复。还进行了胃造口术以减压残端。患者术后恢复良好,于第7天出院。讨论。Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后胃空肠吻合口穿孔是一种不常见的并发症。穿孔与胰腺癌的存在之间没有关联。它们代表了两种并存的不同情况。胃空肠穿孔的存在使外科医生意识到胰腺癌已处于晚期。