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[咖啡因摄入量及其对800米运动员最大有氧速度走廊的影响]

[CAFFEINE INTAKE AND ITS EFFECT ON THE MAXIMAL AEROBIC SPEED CORRIDORS 800 -METER ATHLETES].

作者信息

Rosales Soto Giovanni, Monsálves Álvarez Matías, Yáñez Sepúlveda Rodrigo, Durán Agüero Samuel

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Universidad San Sebastián..

Escuela de Salud, Duoc UC..

出版信息

Nutr Hosp. 2015 Oct 1;32(4):1703-7. doi: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9200.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to check the effects of caffeine intake (3 mg/kg-1) and improved time to exhaustion limit of maximum aerobic speed and could modify blood lactate levels in 800-meter runners.

METHODS

the study is based on an experimental design, crossover, randomized and blind. 7 subjects (20 ± 3 years, 63 ± 6 kg, and 169.1 ± 7 cm) 800-meter runners, they should be competing for at least three years and be among the top 10 national ranking. They conducted a test timeout to exhaustion on a treadmill at maximum aerobic speed, where they ingested a capsule could contain caffeine (3 mg/kg-1) or placebo (sucralose). Lactate concentration at the rest and end of each test was measured.

RESULTS

caffeine intake showed a significant increase in the duration of the timeout relative to placebo (376 ± 137-457 ± 182 sec, respectively, p < 0.05). Regarding the blood lactate, no significant difference between the rest condition, the placebo and caffeine intake (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

the use of caffeine as an ergogenic aid, in doses of 3 mg/kg-1 significantly increased (p < 0.05) TLIM of VAM to exhaustion. This effect is an improvement in the performance of 800-meter runners. In turn, a significant increase in the concentrations of lactate, which could refer to the increase in intensity after caffeine intake work is appreciated.

摘要

目的

研究摄入咖啡因(3毫克/千克-1)对800米跑运动员最大有氧速度下力竭时间的影响,以及是否能改变血乳酸水平。

方法

本研究基于实验设计,采用交叉、随机和盲法。7名受试者(年龄20±3岁,体重63±6千克,身高169.1±7厘米)为800米跑运动员,他们应至少参加过三年比赛且在全国排名前10。他们在跑步机上以最大有氧速度进行力竭测试,期间摄入一粒可能含有咖啡因(3毫克/千克-1)或安慰剂(三氯蔗糖)的胶囊。测量每次测试休息时和结束时的乳酸浓度。

结果

与安慰剂相比,摄入咖啡因后力竭时间显著增加(分别为376±137秒和457±182秒,p<0.05)。关于血乳酸,休息状态、安慰剂和摄入咖啡因之间无显著差异(p<0.05)。

结论

以3毫克/千克-1的剂量使用咖啡因作为促力剂可显著增加(p<0.05)最大有氧速度下的力竭时间(TLIM)。这一效果改善了800米跑运动员的成绩。反过来,乳酸浓度显著增加,这可能意味着摄入咖啡因后工作强度增加。

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