Barikani Ameneh, Beheshti Akram, Javadi Maryam, Yasi Marzieh
Children Growth Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Acta Med Iran. 2015 Aug;53(8):501-6.
Orientation of public and physicians to the complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is one of the most prominent symbols of structural changes in the health service system. The aim of his study was a determination of knowledge, attitude, and practice of general practitioners in complementary and alternative medicine. This cross- sectional study was conducted in Qazvin, Iran in 2013. A self-administered questionnaire was used for collecting data including four information parts: population information, physicians' attitude and knowledge, methods of getting information and their function. A total of 228 physicians in Qazvin comprised the population of study according to the deputy of treatment's report of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. A total of 150 physicians were selected randomly, and SPSS Statistical program was used to enter questionnaires' data. Results were analyzed as descriptive statistics and statistical analysis. Sixty percent of all responders were male. About sixty (59.4) percent of participating practitioners had worked less than 10 years.96.4 percent had a positive attitude towards complementary and alternative medicine. Knowledge of practitioners about traditional medicine in 11 percent was good, 36.3% and 52.7% had average and little information, respectively. 17.9% of practitioners offered their patients complementary and alternative medicine for treatment. Although there was little knowledge among practitioners about traditional medicine and complementary approaches, a significant percentage of them had attitude higher than the lower limit.
公众和医生对补充与替代医学(CAM)的认知是卫生服务系统结构变化最显著的标志之一。本研究的目的是确定全科医生在补充与替代医学方面的知识、态度和实践情况。这项横断面研究于2013年在伊朗加兹温进行。采用自填式问卷收集数据,问卷包括四个信息部分:人口信息、医生的态度和知识、获取信息的方法及其作用。根据加兹温医科大学治疗副院长的报告,加兹温共有228名医生构成研究人群。随机选取150名医生,并使用SPSS统计程序录入问卷数据。结果采用描述性统计和统计分析进行分析。所有受访者中有60%为男性。约60(59.4)%的参与医生工作年限少于10年。96.4%的医生对补充与替代医学持积极态度。11%的医生对传统医学的了解良好,36.3%和52.7%的医生分别只有一般了解和了解很少。17.9%的医生为患者提供补充与替代医学治疗。尽管医生对传统医学和补充疗法的了解较少,但他们中相当大比例的人的态度高于下限。