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苯及其他毒物暴露(BEE-TEX)现场研究概述。

Overview of the Benzene and Other Toxics Exposure (BEE-TEX) Field Study.

作者信息

Olaguer Eduardo P

机构信息

Houston Advanced Research Center (HARC), The Woodlands, TX, USA.

出版信息

Environ Health Insights. 2015 Oct 27;9(Suppl 4):1-6. doi: 10.4137/EHI.S15654. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

The Benzene and other Toxics Exposure (BEE-TEX) field study was an experimental campaign designed to demonstrate novel methods for measuring ambient concentrations of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) in real time and to attribute these concentrations to quantified releases from specific emission points in industrial facilities while operating outside facility fence lines. BEE-TEX was conducted in February 2015 at three neighboring communities in the Houston Ship Channel of Texas, where a large number of petrochemical facilities are concentrated. The novel technologies deployed during BEE-TEX included: (1) tomographic remote sensing based on differential optical absorption spectroscopy; (2) real-time broadcasting of ambient air monitoring data over the World Wide Web; (3) real-time source attribution and quantification of HAP emissions based on either tomographic or mobile measurement platforms; and (4) the use of cultured human lung cells in vitro as portable indicators of HAP exposure.

摘要

苯及其他有毒物质暴露(BEE-TEX)实地研究是一项实验活动,旨在展示实时测量环境中有害空气污染物(HAPs)浓度的新方法,并将这些浓度归因于工业设施在设施围栏线外运行时特定排放点的量化排放。BEE-TEX于2015年2月在得克萨斯州休斯顿航道的三个相邻社区进行,那里集中了大量石化设施。BEE-TEX期间部署的新技术包括:(1)基于差分光学吸收光谱的层析遥感;(2)通过万维网实时广播环境空气监测数据;(3)基于层析或移动测量平台对HAP排放进行实时源归因和量化;(4)使用体外培养的人肺细胞作为HAP暴露的便携式指标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d1/4624091/6c8af1226adf/ehi-suppl.4-2015-001f1.jpg

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