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超声在患有非创伤性急性腹痛的新生儿和儿童中的应用:影像与临床及外科的相关性

Ultrasound in newborns and children suffering from non-traumatic acute abdominal pain: imaging with clinical and surgical correlation.

作者信息

di Giacomo Vincenza, Trinci Margherita, van der Byl Giulia, Catania Vincenzo Davide, Calisti Alessandro, Miele Vittorio

机构信息

Unità Operativa Diagnostica per Immagini nel DEA e per le Urgenze, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo-Forlanini, Circonvallazione Gianicolense 87, Rome, Italy.

IRCCS Foundation, San Matteo Medical Center, Institute of Radiology, University of Pavia, Viale Golgi, Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

J Ultrasound. 2014 Apr 9;18(4):385-93. doi: 10.1007/s40477-014-0087-4. eCollection 2015 Dec.

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to review ultrasonographic appearance of the most common causes of non-traumatic acute abdominal pain in pediatric patients and to understand the applications and limitations of this technique giving a practical approach showing different clinical cases. A pictorial review of cases was made presenting the most common causes of neonatal and pediatric non-traumatic acute abdominal pain; sonographic features are discussed. Ultrasound in conjunction with Color Doppler imaging is a valuable tool in the evaluation of neonatal and pediatric non-traumatic acute abdominal pain; causes of acute abdomen in children could vary depending on the ages of the children.

摘要

本文旨在回顾儿科患者非创伤性急性腹痛最常见病因的超声表现,了解该技术的应用及局限性,并通过展示不同临床病例给出实用方法。对新生儿和儿科非创伤性急性腹痛最常见病因的病例进行了图片综述,并讨论了超声特征。超声联合彩色多普勒成像在评估新生儿和儿科非创伤性急性腹痛方面是一种有价值的工具;儿童急腹症的病因可能因儿童年龄而异。

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