Haugejorden O
Nor Tannlaegeforen Tid. 1977 Apr;87(4):160-6.
In 1975 data were collected on the extent to which children and teenages elible for free dental care in the School Dental Service and the Public Dental Services particpated in programmes consisting of self- or professionally administered topical applications of fluoride solutions. Results apply to the school year 1973/74 for the School Dental Service and the calendar year 1974 for the Public Dental Services. Of the reported number of persons 6--17 years of age who were eligible for free systematic dental care under School Dental Service and Public Dental Services 70 and 67 per cent respectively, rinsed, brushed or had fluoride solutions professionally applied to their teeth. Participation was greatest among children 7--13 years of age, namely 87--89 per cent. 61 to 80 per cent of those participating in a programme brushed their teeth with fluoride solutions under supervision at school while 14--38 per cent received fluoride rinses. Professionally administered topical applications were reported for 8--12 per cent of participants in these preventive programmes. Comparisons with results of a similar survey 2 years earlier suggest increasing systematic use of topical fluoride applications in mass prophylactic programmes. Information about preventive activities is not included in the routine reports on the work carried out in the School Dental Service and the Public Dental Service. On the basis of the experience gained from this survey, it is proposed that data on preventive activities should be collected routinely as an integral part of a public dental services monitoring system.
1975年,收集了有关在学校牙科服务和公共牙科服务中符合免费牙科护理条件的儿童和青少年参与由自我或专业人员进行的氟化物溶液局部应用项目程度的数据。结果适用于学校牙科服务的1973/74学年以及公共牙科服务的1974日历年。在学校牙科服务和公共牙科服务下符合免费系统牙科护理条件的6至17岁报告人数中,分别有70%和67%的人漱口、刷牙或接受了专业人员对其牙齿进行的氟化物溶液局部应用。参与率在7至13岁儿童中最高,即87%至89%。参与项目的人中,61%至80%在学校监督下用含氟溶液刷牙,而14%至38%接受了氟化物漱口。在这些预防项目的参与者中,有8%至12%报告接受了专业人员进行的局部应用。与两年前类似调查结果的比较表明,在大规模预防项目中,局部使用氟化物的系统性在增加。关于预防活动的信息未包含在学校牙科服务和公共牙科服务所开展工作的常规报告中。基于此次调查获得的经验,建议将预防活动数据作为公共牙科服务监测系统的一个组成部分进行常规收集。