Chen Ling, Huang Lina, Zeng Aineng, He Jing
Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan University Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan University Shenzhen, P. R. China ; Huaxia Shenzhen Eye Hospital Affiliated Medical College of Xiamen University Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Aug 15;8(8):14538-41. eCollection 2015.
To investigate the cytochrome P4501B1 (CYP1B1) mutations in a three-generation Chinese Han family with PCG, the 2 and 3 coding exons of CYP1B1 gene were amplified by PCR, and were directly sequenced using Sanger bidirectional sequencing reactions. The mutation c.517 G>A p.E173K was detected in all the affected individuals (which showed homozygous AA genotype) and not in all the unaffected ones except one individual. The mutation c.517 G>A p.E173K is associated with disease causing in this pedigree. And the possible genetic model is recessive inheritance. One apparently unaffected individual had mutations and haplotypes identical to her affected sibs suggested incomplete penetrance in this pedigree.
为研究一个患有原发性先天性青光眼(PCG)的中国汉族三代家系中的细胞色素P4501B1(CYP1B1)突变情况,采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增CYP1B1基因的第2和第3个编码外显子,并使用桑格双向测序反应进行直接测序。在所有患病个体中检测到突变c.517 G>A p.E173K(均显示纯合AA基因型),除一名个体外,所有未患病个体均未检测到该突变。突变c.517 G>A p.E173K与该家系中的致病相关。可能的遗传模式为隐性遗传。一名明显未患病个体具有与她患病同胞相同的突变和单倍型,提示该家系存在不完全外显。