青少年非致命性暴力伤害审查小组：一种为政策和系统变革提供信息的创新模式。
The Youth Nonfatal Violent Injury Review Panel: An Innovative Model to Inform Policy and Systems Change.
作者信息
Purtle Jonathan, Rich Linda J, Rich John A, Cooper Jazzmin, Harris Erica J, Corbin Theodore J
机构信息
Drexel University School of Public Health, Department of Health Management and Policy, Philadelphia, PA.
Drexel University College of Medicine, Center for Nonviolence and Social Justice, Philadelphia, PA.
出版信息
Public Health Rep. 2015 Nov-Dec;130(6):610-5. doi: 10.1177/003335491513000610.
Among young people in the United States, nonfatal violent injuries outnumber fatal violent injuries by 171 to 1. The Child Fatality Review Team (CFRT) is a well-established model for informing injury prevention planning. The CFRT's restricted focus on fatal injuries, however, limits its ability to identify opportunities to prevent violent reinjury and address issues unique to nonfatal violent injuries. We adapted the CFRT model to develop and implement a Youth Nonfatal Violent Injury Review Panel. We convened representatives from 23 agencies (e.g., police, housing, and education) quarterly to share administrative information and confidentially discuss cases of nonfatal violent injury. In this article, we describe the panel model and present preliminary data on participants' perceptions of the process. Although outcomes research is needed to evaluate its impacts, the Youth Nonfatal Violent Injury Review Panel offers an innovative, promising, and replicable model for interagency collaboration to prevent youth violence and its effects.
在美国年轻人中，非致命性暴力伤害与致命性暴力伤害的数量之比为171比1。儿童死亡审查小组（CFRT）是一个成熟的为伤害预防规划提供信息的模式。然而，CFRT对致命伤害的有限关注限制了其识别预防暴力再伤害机会以及解决非致命性暴力伤害特有问题的能力。我们对CFRT模式进行了调整，以建立并实施一个青少年非致命性暴力伤害审查小组。我们每季度召集来自23个机构（如警察、住房和教育部门）的代表，分享行政信息并秘密讨论非致命性暴力伤害案件。在本文中，我们描述了该小组模式，并展示了参与者对该过程看法的初步数据。尽管需要进行结果研究来评估其影响，但青少年非致命性暴力伤害审查小组为跨机构合作预防青少年暴力及其影响提供了一个创新、有前景且可复制的模式。
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